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    US Gold & Coin

    Gold Plated vs Solid Gold: How to Tell from the Stamp

    The stamp on your jewelry tells you whether it's solid gold or just a gold-colored coating. Here's how to read it.

    Quick Guide

    You found gold-colored jewelry and you're wondering if it's real gold or just plated. The stamp on the piece tells you the answer. This guide shows you exactly what to look for, explains every plating and filling stamp, and breaks down the actual value difference between solid gold and plated items.

    Real Gold

    Stamps That Mean Solid Gold

    Any of these stamps mean your item is solid gold all the way through. The number tells you the purity — how much of the item is pure gold versus alloy metals. Solid gold has real melt value that you can calculate.

    10K / 41741.7%Minimum legal karat to be called gold in the US.
    14K / 58558.5%Most common purity for US jewelry.
    18K / 75075.0%Luxury standard. Rich yellow color.
    22K / 91691.6%Common in Indian and Middle Eastern jewelry.
    24K / 99999.9%Pure gold. Used in bullion, rarely in jewelry.

    For a detailed breakdown of every karat stamp and what it means, see our full gold jewelry stamps guide.

    Not Solid Gold

    Stamps That Mean Gold Plated or Filled

    These stamps mean the item has a gold layer on the outside but a base metal core. The amount of actual gold varies from almost nothing (GP) to a small but measurable amount (GF).

    GP
    Gold Plated

    Thinnest layer — 0.5 to 2.5 microns of gold applied over a base metal. Almost no gold value.

    GEP / GE
    Gold Electroplated

    Same as GP. A thin layer of gold deposited through an electroplating process.

    HGE
    Heavy Gold Electroplate

    Thicker than standard GP, but still electroplated — not mechanically bonded. Still minimal gold content.

    GF
    Gold Filled

    A much thicker layer of gold mechanically bonded to a base metal. By US law, the gold layer must be at least 5% of the item's total weight. More value than plated, but still a fraction of solid gold.

    RGP
    Rolled Gold Plate

    Similar to gold filled but with a thinner layer — typically 1/30th to 1/40th of the total weight.

    1/20 14K
    Gold Filled Notation

    Means 1/20th of the item's weight is 14K gold. This is the most common gold-filled marking.

    Vermeil
    Gold-Plated Sterling Silver

    Sterling silver (925) base with a gold plating that must be at least 2.5 microns thick in the US. Has silver value, but the gold layer adds very little.

    Why It Matters

    The Value Difference

    This is where the distinction between solid and plated really hits home. The value difference is enormous.

    Side-by-side comparison:

    14K Solid Gold Ring (5g)Contains 2.925g pure gold — worth the current gold price × 2.925g at melt
    Gold Plated Ring (5g)Gold layer is 0.5–2.5 microns thick — worth a few pennies at melt
    Gold Filled Ring (5g)Gold layer is 5% of weight = 0.25g of gold — worth more than plated but far less than solid

    Use the scrap gold calculator at MeltValue.com to see the exact dollar amounts at today's gold price.

    No Stamp?

    How to Tell Without a Stamp

    If there's no stamp on the piece — or the stamp is worn and unreadable — there are several ways to figure out whether it's solid gold or plated.

    Magnet Test

    Gold is not magnetic. If the piece sticks to a strong neodymium magnet, it's not gold. But passing the magnet test alone doesn't confirm gold — many base metals (brass, copper) are also non-magnetic.

    Acid Test

    A jeweler drips nitric acid on a small scratch. Real gold won't react. If the gold layer is thin plating, the acid will eat through to the base metal underneath and cause a reaction.

    XRF Testing

    An electronic device that reads the metal composition instantly without damaging the piece. Most coin dealers and pawn shops have one. This is the fastest and most reliable way to know for certain.

    Weight Test

    Solid gold is dense and heavy for its size. A solid gold ring will feel noticeably heavier than a gold-plated ring of the same dimensions.

    Skin Test

    Gold-plated items may turn your skin green or leave dark marks as the plating wears through to the base metal. Solid gold typically won't cause skin discoloration.

    For a complete walkthrough of all testing methods, see our guide on how to tell if gold is real.

    Next Steps

    What to Do Next

    If it's solid gold:

    Calculate the melt value using the scrap gold calculator at MeltValue.com. If you want to sell, US Gold and Coin buys gold jewelry at competitive prices with free appraisals and same-day payment.

    If it's plated:

    The gold content is negligible. Keep it for wearing or donate it. Don't expect a dealer to pay melt value for plated items. The base metal underneath (usually brass or copper) has very little scrap value.

    Common Questions

    Gold Plated vs Solid Gold FAQ

    Gold vault

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